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Forex

From Volatility.RED

Your Forex Quick Start and Reference Guide

"Forex" - Foreign Exchange - The price paid for one currency for another currency.

The Forex/FX_Market is the largest market in the world by daily notional trading volume, with estimates placing the daily turnover at $6.6 trillion. That means we see more total purchasing power change hands in the Forex/FX_Market than any other asset class in the world on a day-to-day basis. Since we're talking about currency — the great medium that connects all world markets — this makes sense.

The Forex/FX_Market isn't just traded at a single centralized exchange. There is no Economics/NYSE of the FX world. Instead, FX is considered an Forex/Over_the_Counter ( OTC) product traded all over the world. The backbone of the market is the FX trading desks at major international banks (making up the interbank market), liquidity providers, and a significant amount of Speculating by retail and institutional traders alike.

As an individual trader, your access to the Forex/FX_Market starts with your broker of choice. Your broker's job is to connect you to one or more FX trading venues. Given the OTC nature of FX, there are no pattern day trading rules (PDT) like in the US stock markets, the brokerage industry is highly competitive, and you can typically start an account with just a few hundred dollars.

This low barrier to entry can be a double-edged sword. We've seen an influx of scammers and social media 'influencers' presenting forex as an "easy" and "quick" way to get rich. Anyone trying to get rich overnight by trading FX will likely just end up blowing their account. No matter what kind of track record an influencer shows you — doctored images are common, and even trading software can be manipulated to display fake results — 99.99% of the time they are out to rip you off. Here's a simple logic test: If a social media guru can turn $100 into $50k in a few weeks, why are they working so hard to get you to fork over money for mentorship or a course? Why aren't they just living it up on a beach somewhere?

So with that said, if you are serious about learning this market, the info below will help you get started.

Step 1: Find a Broker

Before you can trade, you need a broker. This is one of the most important decisions you will make as a trader. Regulation, execution quality, and ease of deposits/withdrawals are the most critical factors. Being "regulated" alone is not a guarantee of protection — many bad brokers are regulated out of jurisdictions with lax rules and weak enforcement. Consider WHERE, HOW, and by WHO a broker is regulated.

IMPORTANT: YOU ARE RESPONSIBLE FOR DUE DILIGENCE WHEN CHOOSING A BROKER.

Select your region for broker recommendations vetted by professional traders:

🇺🇸 United States 🇨🇦 Canada 🇦🇺 Australia
🇬🇧 United Kingdom 🇪🇺 Europe 🌍 International

Not sure what to look for in a broker? See our full Forex Broker Overview for what separates good brokers from bad ones.

Step 2: Get Educated

Free Courses

We do not recommend paid courses. You do not need to pay to learn the basics of FX trading. Paid programs typically teach what can be found for free online or in book format. Don't waste your money — consider the free resources below instead:

Recommended Books

Resources/Books — A vetted list of books covering the basics through advanced subjects and Psychology. Recommended by full-time professional traders.

Step 3: Set Up Your Tools

Economic Calendar

You need an economic calendar. News is a catalyst for volatility in the FX market — you need to know when scheduled announcements are coming before you trade.

  • Highly Recommended — Financial Juice — A full-featured streaming news, economic calendar, and squawk audio dashboard with a free "lite" membership tier delayed only 3-20 seconds. Their calendar updates live as releases happen, and you get live news feeds plus squawk commentary from financial news veterans. The lite account is exceptional value. For news and momentum traders, Financial Juice's Pro accounts for real-time streaming are a fraction of the cost of competing services.
  • TradingView Economic Calendar — Lacks some features but integrates seamlessly with TradingView's charting platform. If you're using TradingView for charting, the calendar integration makes your workflow very efficient.
  • Forex Factory's Economic Calendar — Used to be our top recommendation, but in recent years we've noticed USD-centric event listings with impact levels that don't reflect observed volatility. Some major releases for non-USD pairs are absent by default. Only upside is the historical data histogram per release.

Charting

Reliable charting is essential. It's often best to have two charting packages available while trading — for comparison, or as a backup if one feed drops.

News Websites

If you're new to FX, don't get caught up in news trading until you understand how news impacts markets. However, reading global economic news is a good way to develop a feel for fundamentals.

  • Reuters Finance — Solid global coverage of FX news
  • Bloomberg — Select a currency pair for a relevant news feed
  • Highly Recommended — Financial Juice — Dead center on the FJ dashboard is a curated real-time stream of financial news from major firms and financial personalities. Fully customizable feeds, updated in real time (or 5-20 seconds behind on the free lite account). Financial Juice even highlights market-moving news in red so nothing important gets missed.

Other sources ranking high in Google for "forex news" (FXStreet, Forex Live, etc.) are not on our list due to heavy commercial bias toward advertising partners. We prefer sources whose business is the content itself.

Community & Forums

Step 4: Consider a Prop Firm

Not ready to risk your own capital? One alternative is trading for a prop / scouting firm. These firms provide capital to traders who pass an evaluation, taking a share of profits in return.

Read our full Prop & Scouting Firms Overview and Comparison — written in collaboration with the experts at FXGears.com.

Advanced Tools

Resources/VPS

If you're running Expert Advisers (EAs) or custom trading code, you need a reliable computing platform. A trading VPS will have low latency to your broker's trade servers and run 24/7.

Considerations and overview of recommended VPS providers

Resources/Tick_Data

If you're using a backtesting suite (ForexTester, TickDataSuite, MetaTrader, BuildAlpha, etc.) or custom backtest code, you need a source of price data.

HOWTO: Get free Forex Tick Data for backtesting

Some services are worth paying for, though none are required to become a proficient trader.

News Wires

Real-time news feeds are expensive and more common on institutional trade desks.

  • Bloomberg Terminal — Estimated at USD $20,000/yr starting; each data feed is a separate subscription.
  • Reuters Eikon — Estimated $3,600–$22,000/yr depending on setup.
  • Dow Jones NewsWire — Estimated $1,440/yr. Some brokers offer delayed or filtered Dow Jones feeds through their platforms at reduced cost.

Squawk Services

Squawk services offer live running commentary on news events at a lower cost than full newswires.

  • Highly Recommended — Financial Juice — Audio and text squawk, real-time news feed, and economic calendar. Free lite account is only 10-20 seconds delayed. Paid accounts for real-time service are a fraction of what competing squawk services charge.
  • Newsquawk — Formerly RANsquawk, with a long history in this space.
  • Livesquawk — A solid option that includes a text-based news feed.

We do not recommend paid chatrooms. They are rarely worth the cost and are usually part of an upsell tactic. Even if you find a legitimate trader running a paid chat, it's very difficult to learn from watching someone else trade without being inside their head. Save your money.

The one exception: Prop / Trader Scouting Firms who include training material as part of their evaluation fees. Their interests are aligned with yours — they want you to succeed.

FAQ

Have questions? See our Frequently Asked Questions covering money management, demo vs live trading, automated trading, indicators, timeframes, and more.

Overview of Various Trading Strategies

Market Profile


Ready to Go Deeper?

You now have a solid overview of the Forex market, the tools you need, and where to find a broker. The next step is building the skills that separate consistently profitable traders from the rest.

The Essential Forex Trading Guide covers the 6 core elements of professional trading in depth:

→ Start the Essential Forex Trading Guide

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